Various chapters of the monograph were written with great competence and expertise, both in terms of the internal reality of Sudan and Darfur in particular, and the meanderings of international relations. A valuable complement to the study is the author's field research, the main purpose of which was to conduct an assessment of economic conditions and analyze the social and political aspects of the conflict in Darfur. Professor Arkadiusz Żukowski Institute of Political Science at Warmia and Mazury University in Olsztyn, Poland President of Polish Political Science Association (2017–2022)